TMDb
The Movie Database Swift Package
* **Comprehensive API Coverage**: Full support for TMDb API v3 with 26 specialized services * **Append to Response**: Fetch details with credits, images, videos, and more in a single request using `append_to_response` * **Movie & TV Data**: Details, credits, images, videos, reviews, recommendations, similar content * **Discovery & Search**: Advanced filtering, multi-type search, trending content * **User Features**: Account management, favorites, watchlists, ratings (requires authentication) * *... The project is written primarily in Swift, distributed under the Apache License 2.0 license, first published in 2020. Key topics include: actors, films, movie, movies, reviews.
TMDb - The Movie Database
A Swift Package for The Movie Database (TMDb) https://www.themoviedb.org
Features
- Comprehensive API Coverage: Full support for TMDb API v3 with 26
specialized services - Append to Response: Fetch details with credits, images, videos,
and more in a single request usingappend_to_response - Movie & TV Data: Details, credits, images, videos, reviews,
recommendations, similar content - Discovery & Search: Advanced filtering, multi-type search,
trending content - User Features: Account management, favorites, watchlists, ratings
(requires authentication) - Metadata: Genres, certifications, companies, collections, watch
providers - Image Generation: Built-in URL generation for all image types with
size optimization, typedImageSizeselection, and convenience accessors
on models - Display Formatting: Foundation
FormatStyleconformances for
rendering runtimes ("2h 15m","139 min","2 hours, 15 minutes")
and vote averages as percentages (e.g."85%"in English locales) - Swift 6 Ready: Full strict concurrency support with Sendable types
- Cross-Platform: iOS 16+, macOS 13+, watchOS 9+, tvOS 16+,
visionOS 1+, Linux, Windows - Automatic Retry: Opt-in retry with exponential backoff for rate
limits (HTTP 429) and server errors (HTTP 5xx) - Response Caching: On-disk HTTP caching by default on Apple platforms
(viaURLCache, honouring TMDb'sCache-Controlheaders), plus an opt-in
in-memory cache with configurable TTL and entry limits - Natural-Language Search: On-device "super search" — type a prompt,
get movies, TV series, and people. Deterministic interpretation via
Apple's Natural Language framework on every Apple platform, with
Foundation Models handling fuzzier prompts on devices with Apple
Intelligence - Language Model Tools: Drop-in Foundation Models
Tools for a
conversational movie assistant — add them to aLanguageModelSession
and the model searches, fetches details, and finds streaming
availability on its own (iOS/macOS/visionOS 26, watchOS 27) - Modern Swift: Async/await throughout, strongly-typed models,
protocol-based architecture
Available Services
| Service | Description |
|---|---|
| movies | Movie details, credits, keywords, images, videos, reviews, recommendations, similar, releases, watch providers, append-to-response |
| tvSeries | TV show details, credits, images, videos, reviews, recommendations, similar, watch providers, screened theatrically, episode groups, append-to-response |
| tvSeasons | Season-specific details, aggregate credits, credits, images, videos, translations, watch providers, append-to-response |
| tvEpisodes | Episode-specific details, credits, images, videos, translations, append-to-response |
| people | Person details, combined/movie/TV credits, images, external links, translations, append-to-response |
| search | Multi-search across movies, TV shows, people, collections, companies, keywords |
| discover | Advanced filtering for movies and TV shows with 30+ filter options |
| trending | Trending movies, TV shows, people, and all media (daily/weekly) |
| find | Find movies, TV shows, and people by external IDs (IMDb, TVDB, etc.) |
| account | User favorites, watchlist, rated items (requires authentication) |
| authentication | Session management, guest sessions, request tokens |
| genres | Genre lists for movies and TV shows |
| keywords | Keyword details and movies by keyword |
| networks | TV network details, alternative names, logos |
| watchProviders | Streaming availability by region |
| certifications | Content ratings (G, PG, R, etc.) |
| collections | Movie collection details, images, translations |
| companies | Production company details, alternative names, logos |
| lists | Custom list management (requires authentication) |
| configurations | API configuration, countries, jobs, languages, primary translations, timezones |
| changes | Track changes to movies, TV series, people, seasons, and episodes |
| credits | Credit details including person and media information |
| reviews | Review details with author and media information |
| tvEpisodeGroups | TV episode group details and episode organization |
| guestSessions | Guest session rated movies, TV series, and episodes |
| naturalLanguageSearch | On-device natural-language search (all Apple platforms; enhanced by Foundation Models with Apple Intelligence) |
| languageModelTools | Foundation Models tools for a LanguageModelSession movie assistant (iOS/macOS/visionOS 26, watchOS 27) |
See the full API documentation
for detailed usage.
Requirements
- Swift 6.0+
- OS
- macOS 13+
- iOS 16+
- watchOS 9+
- tvOS 16+
- visionOS 1+
- Windows
- Linux
Installation
Swift Package Manager
Add the TMDb package as a dependency to your Package.swift file, and add it
as a dependency to your target.
swift// swift-tools-version:6.0 import PackageDescription let package = Package( name: "MyProject", dependencies: [ .package(url: "https://github.com/adamayoung/TMDb.git", from: "18.0.0") ], targets: [ .target(name: "MyProject", dependencies: ["TMDb"]) ] )
Xcode project
Add the TMDb package to your Project's Package dependencies.
Testing support
The package also vends a TMDbTesting library for use in test targets. It
provides a spy + stub mock for every service protocol (each records its calls
and returns an injectable result, defaulting to believable sample data) and
.sample / .samples factories for every service return type — so you can test
code that depends on TMDb without hitting the live API. Add it to your test
target only:
swift.testTarget( name: "MyProjectTests", dependencies: ["MyProject", "TMDbTesting"] )
swiftimport TMDb import TMDbTesting let movieService = MockMovieService() movieService.detailsResult = .success(.sample) let movie = try await movieService.details(forMovie: 550) #expect(movieService.detailsCalls.first?.movieID == 550)
Setup
Get an API Key
Create an API key from The Movie Database web site
https://www.themoviedb.org/documentation/api.
Quick Start
swiftimport TMDb // Initialize client let tmdbClient = TMDbClient(apiKey: "<your-tmdb-api-key>") // Discover movies with filters let popularMovies = try await tmdbClient.discover.movies( sortedBy: .popularity(descending: true) ).results // Get movie details let fightClub = try await tmdbClient.movies.details(forMovie: 550) print("Title: \(fightClub.title)") if let releaseDate = fightClub.releaseDate { print("Release Date: \(releaseDate.formatted(.dateTime.year().month().day()))") } if let voteAverage = fightClub.voteAverage { print("Rating: \(voteAverage.formatted(.voteAveragePercentage))") } // Search across movies, TV shows, and people let searchResults = try await tmdbClient.search.multi(query: "Breaking Bad") // Get trending movies today let trendingMovies = try await tmdbClient.trending.movies(inTimeWindow: .day) // Get streaming providers for a movie let watchProviders = try await tmdbClient.movies.watchProviders(forMovie: 550) if let usProvider = watchProviders.first(where: { $0.countryCode == "US" }) { print("Available on: \(usProvider.watchProviders.flatRate?.map(\.name) ?? [])") } // Generate poster image URL let config = try await tmdbClient.configurations.apiConfiguration() if let posterPath = fightClub.posterPath { let posterURL = config.images.posterURL(for: posterPath, idealWidth: 500) } // Or request a specific size, directly from the model let posterURL = fightClub.posterURL(using: config.images, size: .width(500))
Configuration
By default, the TMDb client automatically uses your system's language and
country settings from Locale.current:
swiftimport TMDb // Uses system locale automatically (recommended) let tmdbClient = TMDbClient(apiKey: "<your-api-key>")
You can also configure the client with custom language and country settings:
swift// Custom configuration let configuration = TMDbConfiguration( defaultLanguage: "es-ES", // ISO 639-1 language code defaultCountry: "ES" // ISO 3166-1 country code ) let tmdbClient = TMDbClient(apiKey: "<your-api-key>", configuration: configuration) // Disable locale defaults (API determines language) let tmdbClient = TMDbClient(apiKey: "<your-api-key>", configuration: .default)
Per-request overrides are always available:
swift// Override language for a specific request let movieInFrench = try await tmdbClient.movies.details(forMovie: 550, language: "fr")
Automatic Retry
Enable automatic retry with exponential backoff for transient errors. By
default this retries rate limits (HTTP 429), server errors (HTTP 5xx) and
transient network failures (timeouts, dropped connections, DNS failures):
swift// Use default retry (3 retries, exponential backoff) let configuration = TMDbConfiguration(retry: .default) let tmdbClient = TMDbClient(apiKey: "<your-api-key>", configuration: configuration) // Custom retry configuration: retry rate limits and transient network errors let retryConfig = RetryConfiguration( maxRetries: 5, initialDelay: .seconds(2), retryableErrors: [.rateLimit, .networkErrors] ) let tmdbClient = TMDbClient( apiKey: "<your-api-key>", configuration: TMDbConfiguration(retry: retryConfig) )
Response Caching
On Apple platforms the default client already caches responses on disk via
URLCache, honouring TMDb's Cache-Control and ETag headers — so repeated
requests are served from disk (and persist across launches) with no
configuration. To tune or disable it, supply your own HTTPClient backed by a
URLSession you configure.
For an additional in-memory layer (or for caching on Linux/Windows, where
URLCache is not installed), enable in-memory response caching:
swift// Use default caching (1-hour TTL, 100 entries) let configuration = TMDbConfiguration(cache: .default) let tmdbClient = TMDbClient(apiKey: "<your-api-key>", configuration: configuration) // Custom cache configuration let cacheConfig = CacheConfiguration( defaultTTL: .seconds(1800), // 30-minute TTL maximumEntryCount: 200 ) let tmdbClient = TMDbClient( apiKey: "<your-api-key>", configuration: TMDbConfiguration(cache: cacheConfig) ) // Combine retry and caching let tmdbClient = TMDbClient( apiKey: "<your-api-key>", configuration: TMDbConfiguration(retry: .default, cache: .default) )
Common Use Cases
Displaying Movie Details
swiftlet movie = try await tmdbClient.movies.details(forMovie: movieId) let credits = try await tmdbClient.movies.credits(forMovie: movieId) let images = try await tmdbClient.movies.images(forMovie: movieId)
Building a Discover/Browse Interface
Compose filters fluently with copy-returning builder methods. Each method
returns a new filter, so filters can be built up incrementally without
mutating shared state:
swiftlet filter = DiscoverMovieFilter() .withGenres([28, 12]) // Action AND Adventure .voteAverage(in: 7...10) .primaryReleaseYear(.on(2024)) let movies = try await tmdbClient.discover.movies( filter: filter, sortedBy: .popularity(descending: true) )
Multi-valued parameters such as genres and keywords can be joined with
logical AND (the default) or OR using DiscoverFilterJoin:
swift// Match movies tagged with genre 28 OR genre 12 let filter = DiscoverMovieFilter().withGenres([28, 12], joinedBy: .or)
Getting Watch Providers (Streaming Availability)
swiftlet providers = try await tmdbClient.movies.watchProviders(forMovie: movieId) if let usProvider = providers.first(where: { $0.countryCode == "US" }) { print("Available on: \(usProvider.watchProviders.flatRate?.map(\.name) ?? [])") }
Auto-Pagination
Iterate through all pages of paginated results using AsyncSequence without
manual pagination:
swift// Iterate through all popular movies across all pages for try await movie in tmdbClient.movies.allPopular() { print(movie.title) // Automatically fetches next page when needed } // Early break stops fetching additional pages var count = 0 for try await movie in tmdbClient.movies.allTopRated() { count += 1 if count >= 50 { break } } // Iterate through entire pages with metadata for try await page in tmdbClient.movies.allPopularPages() { print("Page \(page.page ?? 0) of \(page.totalPages ?? 0)") for movie in page.results { print(" - \(movie.title)") } } // Opt in to prefetching: the next page is fetched concurrently as the current // page is consumed, hiding inter-page latency on long scans. for try await movie in tmdbClient.movies.allPopular().prefetchingNextPage() { print(movie.title) }
prefetchingNextPage() is opt-in: it trades at most one extra (possibly wasted)
request on an early break for lower latency, and the emitted items are
identical to the default lazy sequence.
Available for all paginated endpoints across 11 services: MovieService
(8 endpoints), SearchService (7 endpoints), TrendingService (4 endpoints),
TVSeriesService (8 endpoints), PersonService (2 endpoints),
DiscoverService (2 endpoints), ListService (1 endpoint), AccountService
(8 endpoints), GuestSessionService (3 endpoints), KeywordService
(1 endpoint), and ChangesService (3 endpoints). Total: 47 paginated endpoints
with 94 auto-pagination methods.
User Account Features (Authentication Required)
Account features require an authenticated Session. Create one with the
AuthenticationService, then bundle it with the account ID into an
AuthenticatedSession:
swift// Authenticate the user and create a session let token = try await tmdbClient.authentication.requestToken() let authURL = tmdbClient.authentication.authenticateURL(for: token) // Present authURL to the user to approve the token, then: let session = try await tmdbClient.authentication.createSession(withToken: token) // Bundle the account ID and session into one value let authenticatedSession = try await tmdbClient.account.authenticatedSession(for: session) // Add a movie to favourites try await tmdbClient.account.addFavourite( movie: movieID, authenticatedSession: authenticatedSession ) // Rate a movie try await tmdbClient.movies.addRating(8.5, toMovie: movieID, session: session) // Get the movie watchlist let watchlist = try await tmdbClient.account.movieWatchlist( authenticatedSession: authenticatedSession )
Documentation
Documentation and examples of usage can be found at
https://adamayoung.github.io/TMDb/documentation/tmdb/
Related Resources
- TMDb API Documentation
- Swift Package Index
- Full API Reference
- Getting Started Guide
- Image URL Generation Guide
Development
Prerequisites
Xcode 16.0+
Swift 6.0+
Homebrew
Homebrew
Install homebrew and the following formulae
bashbrew install swiftlint swiftformat markdownlint xcsift
Before Submitting a PR
See CLAUDE.md for comprehensive development guidelines including:
- Testing requirements (unit and integration tests)
- Code style enforcement with swift-format
- DocC documentation requirements
- Complete CI check commands
Quick reference:
bashmake format # Auto-format code make lint # Check code style make test # Run unit tests make ci # Full CI validation
Important: Both unit tests AND integration tests must pass.
Integration tests require these environment variables:
TMDB_API_KEY- Your TMDb API keyTMDB_USERNAME- Your TMDb usernameTMDB_PASSWORD- Your TMDB password
Running unit tests on Linux requires Docker to be running.
Claude Code Skills
This repository ships a suite of
Claude Code skills (in .claude/skills/)
that automate the development workflow. Invoke any of them with /<name>.
Delivery pipeline
| Skill | Purpose |
|---|---|
/deliver | Orchestrate the full pipeline from an approved plan to a ready-to-merge PR |
/review-plan | Adversarially review the current plan with three independent critics and apply the consensus |
/implement-plan | Implement the plan test-first (Canon TDD) until the test list is empty |
/review-changes | Review the working-tree changes — one reviewer, or a parallel fan-out with adversarial verification for large diffs |
/capture-knowledge | Record durable learnings (gotchas, API quirks, ADRs) into knowledge/ |
/pr | Create a pull request (/format → make ci → review → open) |
/watch-pr | Watch the PR: resolve review threads, fix failing checks, optionally merge |
/review-pr-threads | Resolve the PR's unresolved review threads in one sweep |
/fix-pr-checks | Fix the PR's failing CI checks in one sweep |
Build, test & quality
These delegate to a Haiku subagent to keep the main context lean.
| Skill | Purpose |
|---|---|
/build | Compile the package for the current platform |
/build-for-testing | Compile the package and all test targets without running them |
/test | Run the unit tests (Swift Testing) |
/integration-test | Run the live-API integration tests |
/lint | Check swiftlint + swiftformat compliance |
/format | Auto-format with swiftlint + swiftformat |
Diagnosis, TDD & docs
| Skill | Purpose |
|---|---|
/diagnose-ci-failure | Diagnose a failing CI job and propose a fix |
/diagnose-integration-failure | Diagnose a failing integration-test run and propose a fix |
/fix-integration-failures | Diagnose and fix a failing scheduled/standalone Integration run — re-run transients, or fix real drift on a branch off main and open a PR |
/canon-tdd | Drive test-first development (test list → failing test → pass → refactor) |
/document-swift | Write DocC documentation for public API per project conventions |
Two subagents back the review and documentation steps: code-reviewer
(deep Swift/TMDb review) and documentation-writer (bulk DocC generation).
The reviewer follows the shared spec in
.github/CODE_REVIEW.md.
Self-healing weekly integration run
The live-API integration suite runs on a weekly schedule
(.github/workflows/integration.yml,
Sunday 00:00 UTC). When that scheduled run fails,
.github/workflows/integration-failure.yml
invokes /fix-integration-failures headless: it diagnoses the failure,
re-runs a transient, or fixes real drift (a TMDb backend/shape change or a
stale assumption) on a branch off main and opens a PR for review (it
never auto-merges), then files/updates a tracking issue linking the fix. See
the skill for the headless contract and the INTEGRATION_FIX_PR_TOKEN secret
it needs.
Feature Workflow (/plan → /deliver)
To build a feature end-to-end, draft and approve a plan with /plan (Claude
Code plan mode), then run /deliver to carry it all the way to a ready-to-merge
pull request. Invoking /deliver is itself the plan-approval gate — it then
runs autonomously to a single hard stop, ready-to-merge, and ends with a
short retrospective.
text/plan ← you draft AND approve the plan │ ▼ invoking /deliver = plan approval; it then runs autonomously: ├─ (feature branch) ├─ /review-plan 3 critics harden the plan (risky/large changes only) ├─ /implement-plan Canon TDD → empty test list (unit + integration green) ├─ /review-changes review + fix Critical/High (test-first; auto lite/full) ├─ /capture-knowledge record learnings into knowledge/ ├─ /pr reviewed make ci gate → open the PR (red gate? triage, not stall) ├─ /watch-pr resolve threads + fix checks ── GATE: ready-to-merge └─ retrospective append to knowledge/delivery-retros.md
- The one gate —
/deliverstops at a green, ready-to-merge PR; you perform
the final merge (or passmergeto have it squash-merge once green). - Auto-scaled — mechanical changes take a lite path (skip the 3-critic plan
review, single-reviewer code review); risky/large ones get the full machinery. - Red-gate triage — a CI failure unrelated to your diff (e.g. a flaky live
integration test) is routed to/fix-integration-failuresrather than stalling
the delivery.
Each step is also usable on its own — e.g. /review-changes to review local
changes, or /watch-pr to babysit an existing PR.
Acknowledgments
- The Movie Database (TMDb) for providing
the comprehensive movie and TV data API - JustWatch for watch provider data
- All contributors who have helped improve this library
Disclaimer: This product uses the TMDb API but is not endorsed or
certified by TMDb.
License
This library is licensed under the Apache License 2.0. See
LICENSE for details.
Contributors
Showing top 7 contributors by commit count.
